The Unity Show: Xi’s Tribute to Jiang Zemin

The grand ceremony held in Beijing’s Great Hall of the People on Monday was a masterclass in party politics. President Xi Jinping’s eulogy for former president Jiang Zemin demonstrated his own grip on power more than it honored the man being remembered.

All seven members of the Standing Committee of the Politburo were present, including former premier Wen Jiabao and vice-presidents Wang Qishan and Zeng Qinghong. Their attendance sent a clear signal: Jiang’s legacy is being co-opted to legitimize Xi’s rule. The absence of his predecessor Hu Jintao was an awkward reminder that not all party veterans are equal in the eyes of China’s current leader.

Xi’s speech highlighted Jiang’s achievements, but beneath the praise lay a more sinister message: loyalty to the party is paramount. Xi emphasized “great talent and strategy” as defining qualities of a Marxist politician, implying that those who do not conform risk being cast aside.

The ceremony also underscored the enduring influence of Jiang’s family within China’s power structures. Premier Li Qiang moderated alongside Xi, highlighting the delicate balance between old and new guard in Beijing. The presence of members of the Jiang family added to the sense of continuity with the past.

Xi’s tribute to Jiang was as much about himself as it was about the man he praised. By celebrating Jiang’s legacy, Xi is attempting to paper over divisions within the party and present himself as a unifying force. However, this tactic may not ultimately prove successful in maintaining his grip on power.

The collective presence of the Politburo at the ceremony raises questions about the dynamics of succession in China. As the party prepares for its next generation of leaders, Xi’s emphasis on loyalty and continuity will be put to the test. Will it suffice to secure his own legacy, or will the ongoing generational shift within the party ultimately spell trouble for his administration?

The real challenge facing Xi lies ahead: managing the complex web of alliances and rivalries within the party. He must maintain the fragile balance of power without allowing internal divisions to come to a head. The coming months will provide answers, but one thing is clear – Xi’s grip on China’s ruling elite has never been tighter.

The carefully choreographed ceremony in Beijing served as a stark reminder that loyalty and continuity are the ultimate currencies in Chinese politics. However, as the country continues down its path of rapid modernization, these values alone may not suffice to ensure stability and prosperity.